If you get premium kiln dried lumber then you could span 10 5 with the same size of lumber and rafter spacing.
Roof rafter spacing shed.
Most roof framing is 24 on center and you can still build sheds up to 14 with 2 4 rafters at 24 on center.
There is no standard spacing it depends on what size of rafters you want to use and the span of your shed.
The typical standard for the spacing on the roof trusses is 24 inches.
As most building these days are using those pre made trusses on the roof 24 inches become the main size for any roofing construction when it comes to its truss installation.
It is possible to calculate a birdsmouth near the top of the rafter for a freestanding shed roof by checking the kneewall checkbox and entering a setback for the kneewall that positions the upper birdsmouth in the desired location.
For light load roofs 24 o c.
If your project had a rafter length of 8 or less a safe and strong method is to use 2x8 framed 16 on center.
For heavy loads 2x4s can span up to 5.
A shed roof slopes in one direction only.
For standard shed roof rafter spacing see rafter span chart.
This is most likely the standard size that you will find on pre made roof trusses.
2 4 rafters can span up to 7.
But they do tend to space rafters in one of several industry standard increments typically either 12 16 or 24 inches apart.
Spacing your 2 4 shed rafters at 24 on center limits the width of your roof.
For instance 2 grade 2x4s at 16 on center will span just over 9.